contractual obligation
contractual obligation 约定义务;合同义务
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An obligation arising from a contract or agreement.
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An obligation — whether to pay money, perform certain acts, or discharge duties — that is created by or arises out of a statute, rather than based on an independent contractual or legal relationship.
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innominate obligations. Obligations having no specific classification or name because they are not strictly contractual, delictual, or quasi-contractual. • An example is the obligation of a trustee to a beneficiary. — Also termed obligationes innominati.
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noncontractual, adj. Not relating to or arising from a contract (a noncontractual obligation). — Also termed noncontract.
Civil law. Fault resulting from the intentional or negligent failure to perform an enforceable obligation in a contract.
An obligation that results from agreement of the parties; a contractual obligation. Cf. obediential obligation. — Also termed express obligation; civil obligation.
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onerous cause. Civil law. An advantage obtained in exchange for a contractual obligation. See La. Civ. Code arts. 1909, 1967.
impair, vb. To diminish the value of (property or a property right). • This term is commonly used in reference to diminishing the value of a contractual obligation to the point that the contract becomes invalid or a party loses the benefit of the contract. See CONTRACTS CLAUSE.
conforming, adj. Being in accordance with contractual obligations (conforming goods) (conforming conduct). UCC § 2-106(2). [Cases: Sales 153, 166(1). C.J.S. Sales §§ 161–162, 164, 176, 182.]